History of Wray Castle
Wray Castle is a Victorian Gothic Revival country house at Low Wray, on Windermere’s western shore. Despite its towers and battlements, it was built as a private home, not a defensive castle.
James and Margaret Dawson
Retired Liverpool surgeon James Dawson acquired the Low Wray estate in 1836. The castle was built between 1840 and 1847 for James and his wife Margaret. The architect is not definitively established: Historic England identifies H. P. Horner or J. Lightfoot as possible designers.
Beatrix Potter’s connection
In 1882 the Potter family rented Wray Castle for a summer holiday. The young Beatrix Potter met Hardwicke Rawnsley, who later helped found the National Trust. This visit helped spark her lasting connection with the Lake District.
National Trust ownership and later uses
The castle and surrounding land were donated to the National Trust in 1929. During the twentieth century, the building had several uses, including a youth hostel, a base for the Freshwater Biological Association and a training college for Merchant Navy radio officers. It opened as a National Trust visitor attraction in 2011.
Restoration
The castle interior is closed for a major restoration project during 2026, with a partial reopening planned for spring 2027, subject to progress. The grounds remain accessible. See the National Trust visitor information for current updates.
Architecture and gardens
Wray Castle is a Grade II* listed Gothic Revival country house, with striking slate walls, stone dressings, battlements, turrets and a central tower. The historic interior includes an impressive entrance hall and staircase, but these are not accessible while the building is being restored.
The surrounding estate offers woodland, gardens, specimen trees and walks beside Windermere. You can read more in the Historic England listed-building record.
Plan your visit to Wray Castle
Wray Castle stands at Low Wray, Ambleside, LA22 0JA, on the western shore of Windermere. The grounds remain open during the restoration, but the castle interior is closed.
Getting there
Parking is available on site, subject to charges and capacity. Boat connections are seasonal and routes vary, so check current transport information before travelling.
Accessibility
Outdoor paths vary in gradient and surface. Visitors requiring accessible parking, step-free routes or facilities should consult the National Trust’s latest access information.
Accommodation near Wray Castle
Windermere and Ambleside make convenient bases for exploring the western lakeshore. Compare accommodation around Windermere.
We may earn a commission if you book through this link, at no extra cost to you.
Things to do at Wray Castle
Explore the lakeside grounds
Walk through woodland and gardens, admire the Gothic Revival exterior and enjoy views across Windermere. The grounds include specimen trees, lawns and paths leading towards the lakeshore.
Take a walk beside Windermere
The estate is an attractive place for a picnic or a gentle walk. Some paths have uneven surfaces and may be muddy, so check accessibility details before visiting.
Discover the castle’s history
Join a free Wray Castle Walk & Talk on selected dates to hear more about the estate, its owners and its landscape.
Refreshments
Check the National Trust visitor page for the latest café, toilet and other facility information during the restoration.
Events and guided walks
Wray Castle hosts occasional outdoor events and guided walks. Selected dates in autumn and winter 2026 include the free Wray Castle Walk & Talk. Check the National Trust’s current programme before travelling.
Visitor information for 2026
- Address: Low Wray, Ambleside, LA22 0JA
- Castle interior: Closed for restoration; partial reopening planned for spring 2027
- Grounds: Open, subject to seasonal arrangements
- Entry: Grounds free to explore; parking charges may apply
- Facilities and accessibility: Check current arrangements with the National Trust
Before travelling: Opening hours, events and facilities can change. Refer to the official Wray visitor page for the latest details.