England is poised to boost its wild swimming offerings with an unprecedented expansion of designated bathing sites, a welcome development for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. This initiative introduces 27 new locations, many tucked away along tranquil rivers, including the scenic River Nidd in North Yorkshire and the peaceful waters of Derwent Water and Coniston Water in the Lake District.
Following a public consultation, 27 new bathing water sites will be designated ahead of the 2024 bathing water season, which runs between 15 May and 30 September. The new sites will take the total number of bathing waters to 451 across England – the highest number to date.
The new bathing waters – which include a dozen river sites – can be found right across the country from Church Cliff Beach in Dorset to Derwent Water in Cumbria, to the River Dart in Devon and the River Nidd in North Yorkshire.
The wild swimming community is buzzing with excitement, as these new sites offer more chances for families and individuals to immerse themselves in natural waterscapes. However, the designation of a new bathing site does not automatically indicate pristine conditions. The truth is, although most of England’s over 400 existing swimming spots meet basic standards, the quality of river sites has been subpar, with two currently labelled as “Poor.”

Alison Biddulph, a devoted wild swimmer from Shropshire, has played a crucial role in the designation of three sites along the River Severn and the River Teme. Her enthusiasm is clear as she hails the designations as “marvellous news.” Yet, she is also aware of the forthcoming challenges, especially with pollution from agricultural runoff and chicken farms. Alison’s proactive testing expects that these sites might initially receive a “Poor” rating, but she remains optimistic that this will spur local efforts to clean and preserve these vital waterways.
These sites are vital not only for recreation but also for the environmental health of the region. Water Minister Robbie Moore has expressed a strong commitment to enhancing the quality of England’s coastal waters, rivers, and lakes. This initiative is not merely about increasing swimming options but also about improving the ecological wellbeing of these habitats.
During the designated bathing season, which runs from 15 May to the end of September, the Environment Agency conducts thorough testing at these sites. The process is detailed, with samples expedited to an EA laboratory in Starcross near Exeter for analysis. Jonathan Porter, a microbiologist at the laboratory, explains that they test for indicators of faecal contamination, such as E. coli and intestinal enterococci, to assess water safety.
The outcomes of these tests are critical, as they determine the overall rating of a bathing site. A “Poor” rating results in a public advisory against swimming, underscoring the need for immediate remedial action. The designation process has already drawn more attention to issues like those at Wolvercote Mill Stream in Oxford, where despite two consecutive years of “Poor” ratings, the official recognition has prompted promises of water quality improvements from local authorities and water companies.
Last year, 96% of bathing waters in England met the minimum standards, with 90% classified as ‘good’ or ‘excellent’, up from 76% in 2010, despite the classification standards becoming stricter in 2015. The government also updated its guidance last year to make the application process clearer and easier to follow.
For visitors planning a Lake District family holiday, including Derwent Water and Coniston Water as designated bathing sites is particularly thrilling. This area, famous for its stunning Lake District walking trails and opportunities for various Lake District outdoor activities, now promises safer and more enjoyable swimming experiences. The ongoing efforts to monitor and improve water quality mean that families can anticipate a cleaner, healthier environment for their adventures.

Coniston Water
As England continues to expand its wild swimming sites, the dual focus on access and quality highlights a broader commitment to environmental stewardship and public health. This initiative not only meets the growing demand for outdoor recreational spaces but also reflects a deeper recognition of the intrinsic value of clean, accessible natural water bodies for everyone.
Whether you’re a seasoned wild swimmer, a family looking for a unique holiday experience, or a nature lover keen to explore the beauty of England’s rivers and lakes, the expansion of designated bathing sites holds promise. It invites us to dive into the refreshing embrace of nature, all while reminding us of the collective responsibility to protect these precious resources for future generations.

A former British Military Officer, Eddie went on to study History and then Journalism at Sheffield Hallam University. A keen outdoorsman, he has co-written several books on Outdoor Survival and Wild Camping. Now living in Penrith, Ed is a keen fellrunner.


